常用英语语句
英语基础知识_背熟会对你的学习很有好处 分享
一、一个星期七天
SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
二、一年十二个月
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
三、一年四季
1. spring2. summer3. autumn4. winter
四、容易拼写错的数字
1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二5. twentieth第二十
四、亲属称呼
1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈)
五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制
3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿6. refer (referred, referring) 提到
7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许
9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)
六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词
1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅
5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰
6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)
7. lie –lied –lied 说谎;lie—lay---lain躺下lay-laid- laid 放置
8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖
10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉
12. spread (spread, spread) 传播13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴
17.hold (held, held )18.make (made, made)
19. keep (kept, kept)
七、意思相近的词
1. check (核对)/examine(检查)/test(测试)
2. receive(收到) /accept(接受)
3. destroy (毁坏;毁灭)/ damage(破坏)
4. celebrate(庆祝)/congratulate(祝贺)
5. wear sth /dress sb穿衣
八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化
1. long—length 长度 2. wide—width 宽度 3. high—height 高度
4. strong—strength力量
九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed
1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐
十、个别名词的复数拼写
1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾 3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房顶
4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化
1. succeed—success成功2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音
3. explain—explanation解释4. decide—decision 决定
5. enter—entrance进入6. permit—permission 允许
7. consider—consideration 考虑8. expect—expectation 期待
9. discover—discovery 发现10. bury—burial 埋葬
11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论12. arrive—arrival 到达
13. weigh—weight 重量14. describe—description 描述
15. lose—loss 损失16. anxious---anxiety焦虑
十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化
1. beautiful美丽的—beautifully2. possible可能的—possibly
3. practical实际的—practically4. particular特别的—particularly
5. successful成功的—successfully
十三、其它必背单词
1. abroad 国外2. absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.)3. accept 接受)
4. accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. 偶然地)
5. achievement成就 (achieve v. 获得)6. address地址7. admire钦佩
8. admit承认(admitted)9. agreement 协议
10. agriculture农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的)industry 工业(industrial工业的)
11. altogether总共12. ancient 古代的
13. announce宣告、通知 announcement ( n. 口头通知)
14. anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地)
15. apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉)
16. appear 出现(appearance 外貌 n.)disappear消失/不见
17. appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)
18. Asian(亚洲的)19. assistant 助手
20. astonish吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing令吃惊的，astonished吃惊的)
21. astronaut 宇航员22. atmosphere气氛
23. attempt尝试 (n / v)attempt to do sth
24. attentively 专心地 25. attention 专心pay attention to doing sth
26. attitude 态度27. attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力)
28. average平均 / 平均的on average平均
30. balance平衡keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡
31. beauty 美 (beautiful, beautifully )beautify美化
32. believe相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs)33. beyond超过
34. biology生物35. birthday生日
36. bravery 勇敢brave勇敢的bravely勇敢地
37.broad宽阔的38. broadcast广播(broadcast ; broadcast;)
39. care 关心careful 小心的carefully小心地
40. ceiling天花板41. cinema电影院
42. celebrate庆祝43. celebration 庆祝n.
44. century 世纪45. challenge 挑战46. character 性格
47. charge收费be charge of / take charge of 管理„
48. comfort v. & n. 安慰comfortable 舒适的adj.comfortably adv.舒适地
50. comment 评论51. communicate (vt)communication (n) 交流
52. competition 竞赛 (compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者)
53. composition 作文54. concert 音乐会
55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论56. condition情况 (conditions条件)
57. concern 关心(vt)58. congratulations 祝贺 (congratulate v.)
59. constant 不断的constantly 不断地
60. construction(建设)61. continue继续
62. contribution 贡献(contribute v.)make contributions to 对„做出贡献
63. convenient (adj.) 方便的conveniently方便地64. conversation 谈话
65. coughing咳嗽66. cousin表兄弟67. cruel的 (adj. cruelly 残酷地adv.)
68. curious 好奇的 (curiosity n. 好奇)69. culture(cultural文化的adj.)
70. customer 顾客72. custom习俗73. destroy毁灭 (其过去式是
destroyed)74. declare宣称75. delicious 美味76. damage损坏
77. determined 有决心的be determined to do sth 决心做某事
78. develop发展 (development n.developing 发展中的，developed发达的)
79. dialogue 对话80. diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品)
81. difference 不同点 (复数differences)different不同的differently 不同地differ frombe different frommake differences
82. disappointed失望的 (disappointing 让人失望的)83. disappointment 失望
84. discovery 发现 (复数discoveries，动词discover，发现者discoverer)
85. disturb打扰86. dollar美元 (其复数是dollars)
87. downstairs楼下upstairs楼上
88. dream梦想 (其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)
89. electricity电 (electrical电的，electric 电的)
90. employ 雇用 (employment n.employer 雇主， employee雇员)
91. empty倒空 (可用动词，其过去式是emptied)
92. encourage鼓励 (encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.)encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
93. energy能量94. envelope 信封95. envy n. 妒忌
96. equal(平等的)equality平等
97. equipment设备98. especially 尤其是99. essential(重要的) 100. European 欧洲人101. event事件107. expert 专家 102. excellent极好 (excellence n. excellently adv.)
104. exhibition展览105. expense 耗费expensive 昂贵的
106. experience 经验/经历 (experienced 有经验的)
an unusual experience一次不同寻常的经历have much experience经验丰富 108. express (vt) 表达 expression(n)138. impress 印象 impression (n.)
109. failv.失败 failuren.失败fail to do sth 没做成某事 110. familiar(熟悉的)be familiar to /with
112. favorite 最喜爱的flexible 灵活的
113. figure人物/数字114. finger手指115. flight飞行
116. forehead前额117. foreign(外国的)
118. fortunate幸运的fortunately幸运地unfortunately不幸运地 119. forward向前120. freezing 极冷的 (frozen 冷冻的)
121. frequently 经常地122. furniture 家具 123.far 远的 further进一步的
124. generally 大概generally speaking 一般来说
125. geography地理126. Germany德国
127. government政府128. gradual 逐渐的gradually逐渐地
129. graduation毕业 (graduate from毕业于 )130. grammar语法131. habit习惯form a habit of 养成„习惯
132. handkerchief 手绢)133. honest诚实的honesty 诚实
134. honor/honour 荣誉135. imagination 想象力 (imagine v.)
136. immediate (立即的)immediately马上(adv)
139. incident小事件140. including包括 (include v.)
141.independent 独立的142. industry工业 (industrial adj. 工业的)143. information 信息144. instrument 仪器145. institute学院
146. inspire激励 (inspiration n. inspiring鼓舞人心的, inspired受鼓舞的)
147. interest 兴趣interesting有兴趣的be interested in对„感兴趣 148. interrupt 打断150. introduce介绍 (introduction n.)151. regular规则的irregular 不规则的152. journey旅程153. judge判断 (judgment)judging from 根据„来判断
154. kindergarten幼儿园155. knowledge 知识156. labor/labour劳动157. late 迟的late1y最近158. laugh笑laughter笑声159. law法律lawyer律师legal合法的illegal非法的
160. library 图书馆librarian图书馆理员
161. lose掉失,(lost ，lost)loss损失 n.
162. luck 幸运 lucky幸运的luckily幸运地
163. magazine杂志164. majority (大多数)
166. manage 设法 (manager经理, management管理)manage to do 设法做到.. 167. market(市场)supermarket超市
168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚，married已婚的)get married to 与某人结婚
169. material(s)材料)171. mayor市长
172. mean (意味、打算)meaning 意义 meaningful 有意义的
173. measure测量take measures 采取措施
174. medal 奖章 (比较：model 模型 metal 金属)
175. memory记忆力 (memorize v. 记住，remember 记得)
176. message 口信178. modern现代的
179. modest谦虚的180. monitor 班长181. moustache 胡子182. murder谋杀 (murderer 凶手)
183. music 音乐 musical音乐的musician 音乐家
184. mysterious 神秘的 (mystery 神秘)
185. nationality国籍(nation 国家，national国家的)
186. nature 自然natural自然的)187. naughty 淘气的188.) normal 正常的
190. necessary 必要it is necessary for sb to do sth 某人有必要做某事 191. obey (遵守)break 违反192. obvious 明显的obviously 明显地 193. offer主动提供)offer to do sth主动做某事
194. operate动手术operation手术195. opportunity 机会(=chance) 196. ordinary 普通的197. organize/organise(组织)organization组织 198. particularly 特别是199. passenger 旅客200. problem难题 question问题
201. patience耐心patient耐心的;病人(patiently耐心地)
203. perfect 完美(的) (perfectly)Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧
204. perform (表演)205. perhaps 或许206. period 时期
207. permit 许可 vtpermission许可 n
208. persuaded(说服)209. phenomenon 现象phenomena 现象(复数)210. physicist 物理学家211. pilot (飞行员)
212. poisonous 有毒的 (poison) 213. political 政治的 (politics) 214. popular受欢迎的215. population人口216. position 职位217. possibility(-ies)可能性 (possible 可能的) 218. poverty 贫穷n (poor贫穷的 ) 220. practice实践practical (可实施的，实际的)
221. prepare(准备)preparation222. press 压/按pressure(压力)223. pretend假装pretend to do sth 假装做某事
224. professor 教授225. profit 利润
226. progress进步 make good progress进步很大
227. pronounce发音pronunciation (n.发音)
228. provide 提供 (比较： supply/ provide sb with sthoffer sb sth提供某人某物,
229. public 公众230. purpose目的on purpose故意地
231. quality质量/素质232. quantity(数量
233. realize (实现vt)realityn.现实234. receive 收到
235. recently(最近= lately)
236. recycle( 循环再用)237. recognize 认出
238. regards 问候give my regards to sb请带我向某人问候
239. remind提醒 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某物
240. repeatvt.重复(repetitionn.重复)241. respect尊敬242. restaurant 餐馆
244. satisfaction满意 (satisfy, satisfied, satisfying)
246. Saturday(星期六)247. scientific 科学的
248. scientific科学的249. secretary秘书
250. secretly (秘密地)251. separately单独地252. separate (单独的adj、分开vt)
253. serious 严重的 (seriously)254. serve (v) – service (n)服务255. shortcoming缺点256. silence 安静 (silent安静的-silently安静地)
257. succeed (vi) 成功success (n) 成功 successful (adj) 成功的 successfully (adv)
Succeed in doing sth 成功做某事(=be successful to do sth)
258. similar 类似的 (similarity –ies相似之处)259. situation形势/情况
260. slightly(稍微)261. society 社会 (social adj. 社会的)262. southern(南方的)northern北方的western 西方的eastern 东方的
263. special特别的264. species 物种 (单复数同形)
265. spring春天266. square 平方
267. steal –stole --stolen(偷)268. straight(直的)269. suit合适suitable合适的
270. support支持/支撑 support the family养家糊口
271. surprise吃惊 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是be surprised at 对..感到吃惊
272. surround 包围surrounding周围的surroundings环境
273. swimming(游泳n.)276. temperature温度284. umbrella(雨伞) 274. technique 技术 (technical adj. 技术的)275. technology技术 277. theory 理论in theory理论上278. thirst 渴nthirsty口渴的adj
279. thorough 彻底的280. total合计281. traffic 交通traffic jam 塞车
282. translate翻译translation 翻译translator翻译家
283. interpret 解说, interpreter 口语翻译)
286. usual平常的 unusual不寻常的unusually不寻常地
287. unwilling 不愿意 (willing adj. 愿意 will n. 意志) be willing to do 愿意做„
290. vacation假期(=holiday )291. various各种各样的 (varietyn. 种类)
292. victim受害者293. victory胜利294. vocabulary词汇295. voyage航行
296. waste (浪费)It’s a waste to do sth 做某事时一种浪费 297. wealth财富298. weather天气whether是否
299. whisper 低语300. worship崇拜
句型：
Note: In the event of unsatisfactory safety performance by this contractor, Employer has the right to instruct a change of their HSE manager and/or supervisor.
注：如果雇主对承包商的安全表现不满意，将有权要求承包商更换其安全经理或安全主管。
Good housekeeping is a key component not only in maintaining a clean working environment but also it enhances the safety environment on site. The important points that resulted from good housekeeping are as follows:
现场文明施工是安全管理的一个重要方面， 文明施工不仅是要求保持一个干净的环境，同时也要求提升作业区的安全环境.
Therefore to achieve such results, this contractor is required to maintain a good housekeeping habit on site.
为了达到以上的目的，承包商应当保持良好的文明施工习惯。
Its professional documentation is more than important.
极为重要
单词：
For every lifting operation there shall be one rigger and one signalman (minimum) at each single point.
每个吊装作业点都必须至少有一个起重工和一个信号员。
Any type of scaffolds is to be erected only by qualified scaffold erectors.——qualify 资质 任何种类的脚手架必须由有资质的架子工搭设。
Scaffold can only be used after they are certified safe for use and tagged.——certify 证明 脚手架使用前必须进行检查，确保安全合格，并且要挂上标牌。
Elimination of fire hazards 消除火灾隐患
Materials to be stacked properly 材料正确堆放——properly 合适地、正确地
The rigging up is finished. 钻机已安装完毕
Let’s start to check and test the rig. 现在开始检查和调试钻机
All the operation should be done per normal procedures. 所有操作都应该按正规程序进行
It is not allowed to work on the rig floor without helmet on. 不戴安全帽不许上钻台工作
The safety belt should be fastened when working on the derrick. 上井架工作必须系好安全带
Wine drinking is not allowed before going to work. 上班前不许喝酒
Spud in will begin at about one o’clock in the afternoon. 大约下午1：00可以开钻
For the first spud in, penetration rate is 160 and weight on the bit is two thousand pounds. 一开采用钻速160，钻压2000磅
Use both pumps with 100strokes per minute and pressure of 6 MPa. 开双泵，泵冲100，泵压6兆帕
Do a dummy trip after single joint drilling until the first spud in finished. 打完单根划眼一次，直到打完一开
Circulate for one and half hours before pulling out. 循环一个半小时再起钻
Report at once if any unusual case occurred. 如有特殊情况，要马上报告
Control the running speed when going in the hole. 下钻要控制下放速度
Be careful not to make free fall and hurt anyone. 当心顿钻和伤人
Don’t force to run in with too more weight for a tight hole. 如遇阻，不许硬压
See if any mud overflow on the screen. 观察振动筛有无跑泥浆现象
We need to change the screen at once. 现在需要马上换筛布
Record it carefully. 认真作好记录
Don’t make false record. 不许作假资料
Do a deviation survey every 100-metre interval. 每钻进100米测斜一次
Move the drill string frequently. 勤活动钻具
1 The result of deviation survey has to be informed to supervisor in time. 将测斜结果及时汇报监督
Don’t apply excessive torque. 扭矩不要过大
No forced pulling out is allowed. 不许强提
The string has been moved up and down several times, but it doesn’t work. 已经提放多次，未见效果
Connect kelly and do a backreaming. 接方钻杆，倒划眼
Make a mark for sticking point on the drill pipe. 在钻杆上作卡点记号
Be careful not to twist off the drill string. 当心扭断钻具
Don’t act at your disposal without supervisor’s consent. 未得到监督的许可，不许乱来
Don’t make up b rotary table while running in. 下钻时，不许用转盘上扣
Make up and tighten by both tongs. 用双钳紧扣
Check all the precaution measures. 对所有防范措施作一次检查
Do a blow out prevention exercise. 作一次防喷演习
It approaches the pay zone based on depth. 按深度，现在快接近油气层了
Make a record of pump pressure at one third of normal rate. 作好正常排量三分之一的泵压记录
Gat ready to kill the well. 作好压井准备
The brake blocks need to be changed. 该更换刹车片了
Check the fluctuation of mud level whenever 20 strings pulled out. 每起钻20柱，要核对泥浆的升降情况
Your day rate will be deducted in such a case. 这样下去，要扣你们的日费
The daily maintenance will be done for less than 15 minutes. 日保养时间不得超过15分钟
The weight on the bit has to be increased now. 现需加大钻压
There is some trouble in the borehole. Don’t leave the rig floor. 井下出现复杂情况，不要离开钻台
We are waiting for the completion of service and equipment maintenance. 我们在等措施和检修设备
2 Run the string for the second spud in to the cement plug. 将二开钻具下到水泥塞处
The borehole is in real good shape. 井下已畅通无阻
Please help me to clean the mud tank. 请帮我将泥浆罐清洗干净
Fill up the tank with water, then prepare the mud. 罐内放满水后，配泥浆
Tighten all the screws when installing the wellhead. 安装井口时，上紧各螺丝
See if there is any leakage on the wellhead. 看看井口有没有泄露现象
Put these tools in good order. 把这些工具整理好
Don’t put these tools here. 不要把这些工具放在这
There is a noise while this machine is running. 这台机器运转时有杂音
We have to shut down it to check the cause. 应当停车，检查原因
The pump pressure is fluctuating, what can I do? 泵压忽高忽低，该怎么办?
The string has to be pull out at once to see what’s wrong. 必须马上起钻
Run the string in the hole now. 现在下钻
Start the circulation. 开始打循环
Make a connection. 接单根
Start to break out the pipe. 开始卸扣
First, connect the guide shoe and the casing shoe. 先接好引鞋和套管鞋
All the joints should be coated with thread compound. 所有接头都要涂上螺纹脂
Run a centralizer every two joints of casing. 每隔一根套管下一个扶正器
No one is allowed to be on the rig floor except the driller. 除司钻外，其他人不许上钻台
The person in charge of water delivery for cementing water tank is not allowed to leave his job. 固井水罐负责打水的人不许脱岗
Put the wellhead in tight place after removing the cementing head and manifold. 卸水泥头及管汇后，将井口拉正
3 Close the blind ram. 关全封闭闸板。
It is required to keep pressure for 5minutes 要求5分钟不卸压。
Open the pipe ram and test all the valves for killing. 打开半封，试各个压井阀。
All the tests are acceptable. 所有试压都合格。
Lift the kelly out from rotary table. 将方钻杆提出盘面。
This pressure will be the basis for well shut in and killing in case blowing out. 今后井喷以此压力为关井和压井的依据。
Clean and measure the casing carefully. 要仔细地清洗和丈量套管。
Fill up with mud every 5 joints of casing when running surface casing. 下表层套管时，每5根套管罐满一次泥浆。
Shut down the pump after one meter drilled. 钻进一米后，停泵。
Please assist the logging crew to lift logging tools. 请配合测井人员吊仪器。
Ensure safety in operation and don’t act rashly. 注意安全，不要蛮干。
Use safety and reliable rope socket. 要使用安全可靠的绳套。
Be sure to use guideline when lift any weights. 吊重物一定要有牵引绳。
Water has been run out on the well site. Please notify for water supply. 井上水已用光，请通知送水。
Drill with parameters as required. 要按照规定参数钻进。
When the first time to pull out the pipe from the hole, attention should be paid to sticking and forced pulling. 第一次起钻时，要注意防卡及拔活塞。
Tell the mud engineer in time if mud property changed. 泥浆性能有变化，及时报告泥浆工程师。
Violator will be dismissed. 违者将被开除。
The pump rate and weight on the bit should be indicated in the record. 记录上要标明排量和钻压。
Walking under the rotation radius of crane boom is prohibited. 吊臂旋转半径下，禁止人行走。
We have to try to get the gas to the open pit over there. 咱们得想办法把气引到那边的土坑去。
4 We can’t do any drilling on the rig floor now, please give your instruction. 钻台已无法工作，请指示。
These materials have to be prevented against moisture and sunshine. 这些材料要注意防潮和防晒。
Get the fishing tools ready, this shift is expected to do fishing. 把打捞工具准备好，这一班可能要打捞作业。
I think that the bit’s gone. 我估计是钻头磨光了。
It was changed last shift. 上一班刚换完的钻头。
Get me the mud man, quickly. 给我把泥浆工叫来，快点。
The hole is getting tight. 井眼有点遇阻。
What’s the bottoms up. 泥浆返回时间有多长?
We’ll give it three hours and see. 过三小时再看吧。
We’ve pulled out and stacked the pipe. 已起完钻，把钻杆都排放好了。
Set the kelly in the rathole. 将方钻杆放在鼠洞里。
The toolpusher is fishing a cutter. 大班正在打捞落鱼，那是一个牙轮。
There is nothing wrong with the generator. 发电机没有问题。
I don’t think we have to worry, let’s go ahead to make hole. 我看不用担心了，继续钻吧。
Is it circulating now? 正在循环泥浆么?
5 bottles of the mud sample should be taken. 泥浆样必须取5瓶。
This is the design requirement. 这是设计书上要求的。
I am adjusting the instrument now. 我现在调试仪器。
The pump pressure declined slowly from 46 MPa at 3:20 to 1.7 MPa at 5:35 泵压由3：20的16兆帕至5：35缓慢下降到1.7兆帕。
I think that the drilling tool is eroded, we’d better pull it out. 我想钻具刺了，建议起钻。
Screen display shows that the drilling string was not well braked just now. 根据屏幕显示，刚才溜钻了。
It may be a kick, because the volume and flow rate of drilling fluid in the pit increased. 泥浆池的体积增大，流量增大，可能是井涌。
5 A lost circulation may be occurred according to the parameters display. 根据参数显示可能发生井涌。
There are always tours of inspection arranged in each shift. 我们每班都要进行巡回检查。
It is the request of supervisor. 这是监督的要求。
The design depth of the well is 3000 meter. 这口井的设计井深是3000米。
The coal bed will be encountered at 2500 meter. 2500米会遇到煤层。
Are you ready for spud in at 8:00 this evening? 今晚8点整开钻你们准备好了么?
The drilling tool should be measured precisely. 请准确丈量钻具。
Please measure drilling collar first, then drilling pipe. 先量钻铤，再量钻杆。
The drilling operation should be stopped at once, once oil & gas showing is found during drilling. 钻进期间，突遇油气显示，请立即停钻。
Excuse me, please tell me the well depth at present. 打扰一下，请告诉我目前的井深。
The casing running is finished and the cementing units have arrived at well site. 套管下完了，固井车已到达现场。
常用词汇
accumulator anchor annular back off bailer bent sub blowout preventer box brake breakout cable cathead cat line chain tong cone core coupling crossover sub 储能器 锚 环空
卸开、倒扣 捞筒 弯接头 防喷器 母接头 刹车 卸开
电缆、绳索 猫头 猫头绳 链钳 牙轮
岩心、取心 接箍 转换接头
crown block dead line degasser derrick desander desilter drawworks drift gauge drum elevator
elevator links external upset fast line flow line foundation girder hook hose
天车 死绳 除气器 井架 除砂器 除泥器 绞车 通径规 滚筒 吊卡 吊环 外加厚 快绳
返出管线 基础 钢梁 大钩 水龙带 hydraulic tongs jack jar junk junk basket belly bushing liner live line location lost circulation make up master bushing mesh mouse hole mud pump mud saver nozzle pin pipe rack pipe setback pit pump liner racking board ram rat hole reducing nipple relief valve rig downtime roller bit rotary round trip screen cloth shaker slip solid control spent mud spinner spinning line spool stab stand stand pipe swivel throttle manifold 液压大钳 千斤顶 震击器 金属小落物 打捞篮 方钻杆补心 衬管 活绳 井位 井漏 上扣
转盘方补心 筛号、目 小鼠洞 钻井泵 泥浆防溅盒 喷嘴
接头、销子 管架 立柱盒 泥浆池 泵钢套 二层平台 防喷器芯子 大鼠洞 异径接头 安全阀 停钻时间 牙轮钻头 转盘
一次起下钻 筛布 振动筛 卡瓦 固相控制 废浆 旋接器 旋绳 四通 入扣 立柱 立管 水龙头 节流管汇
tie back 套管回接 toolhouse 工具房 tool joint 钻杆接头 torque gauge 扭矩表 total well time 建井周期 travelling block 游车 turbodrill 涡轮钻具 up-hole time 上返时间 washover
套洗 weight indicator 指重表
wireline 绳索、钢丝绳bit position 钻头位置 hook load
大钩负载 pump pressure 泵压 mud density
泥浆密度 mud temperature 泥浆温度 pump start time 开泵时间 depth out 起出井深 depth in
下入井深 background gas 背景气 rate penetration 钻时 heavy load 载重 bit cost 钻头成本 drilling cost 钻井成本 workover rig 修井机 well testing truck 试井车 pumping equipment 泵注设备 fracturing equipment 压裂设备 acidizing truck
酸化车 fluid supply pump truck 供液车 balancing pump truck 平衡泵车 transfer pump 输液车 sand dumper 砂罐车 acid tank truck 酸罐车 manifold truck
管汇车 instrumentation van 仪表车
coiled-tubing truck
连续油管车 liquid nitrogen pump truck 液氮泵车 separator
分离器 sand concentrator 砂浓缩器 sand conveyer
输砂器
well-head protector 井口保护器 ball injector 投球器 metering tank
计量罐
piston plunger safety valve lifting lug/ring operating mechanism pneumatic brake system guardrail derrick substructure/base runaround guard of crown spring hook shank safety latch sprocket driving shaft bearing pipe tongs tongs gate elevator pin split pin hand lever elevator pin rod elevator check valve pin & box cone releasing slip socket safety joint milling sleeve catchall strong magnetic fisher hydraulic anchor tensiometer 入井材料和化学剂
quartz sand bauxite acid solution stabilizer clay stabilizer corrosion inhitor emulsion breaker/demulsifier emulsion inhibior
活塞 pressure gauge 柱塞 density meter 安全阀 flow meter 吊环 pressure sensor 操纵机构
slide gauge 气控制动系统 caliper 护栏 steel ruler 井架底座 steel tape 二层平台 casing gauge 天车护罩 casing scraper 弹簧 lead stamp
大钩颈 foam extinguisher 保险销 fire extinguisher 链轮 spanner
主动轴 high pressure pup joint 轴承 tee
管钳 plug cock
大钳 butterfly valve 活门吊卡 blanking cap 销子 elbow
开口销 discharge hose 手柄 suction hose 吊卡销子 fluid end 抽油杆吊卡 power end
单向阀 lubrication pump 公、母锥
fuel tank 可退式卡瓦打捞筒 control panel 安全接头 transfer case
套铣筒 P.T.O-power take-off 一把抓
transmission
强磁打捞器 liquid additive pump 水力锚 dry additive pump 拉力计
石英砂 retarding agent/retardant 陶粒 defoamer 酸液 surfactant
稳定剂
friction reducer 粘土稳定剂 iron stabilizer 缓蚀剂 hydrofluoric 破乳剂 fluorboric acid 防乳剂
gel
压力表 密度计 流量计 压力传感器 游标卡尺 卡钳 钢板尺 钢卷尺 套管规 套管刮削器 铅模
泡沫灭火器 灭火器 扳手
高压短节 三通 旋塞阀 蝶阀 盲堵头 弯头
排出软管 吸入软管 液力端 动力端 润滑泵 油箱
操作面板 分动箱 动力输出端 传动箱
液体添加剂泵干粉添加剂泵
缓速剂 消泡剂 表面活性剂 降阻剂
铁离子稳定剂氢硼酸 氟硼酸 冻胶
brine water-based fracturing fluid oil-based fracturing fluid treatment fluid 油田术语
TP-testing pressure pump efficiency grease conventional well testing data acquisition and recording the distance from rotary table to spool the distance from rotary table to casing head sampling for oil and gas heavy crude sulphurous fracture pressure middle depth of reservoir fracturing design friction fracturing method lost circulation sanding in fish operating procedure operation rule quality standard operation data pin thread
盐水
水基压裂液 油基压裂液 处理液
试验压力 泵效率 黄油 常规试油 资料录取 油补距
套补距
取油、气样 稠油 含硫 破裂压力
油层中部深度 压裂设计 摩阻 压裂方式 井漏 砂卡 井下落物 操作步骤 操作规程 质量标准 施工资料 公扣
workover fluid IN-liquid nitrogen guar gum polymer
box thread thread cross link mesh WP-working pressure mini fracture foam fracture tubing conveyed perforating perforation density bottom hole fracturing pressure(BHFP) shut in pressure cell head pressure annulus pressure tubing pressure casing pressure producing pressure friction pressure back pressure fracturing gradient geological structure interval dolomite gas-oil ratio
修井液 液氮 瓜胶 聚合物
母扣 螺纹 交联 目数 工作压力 小型(测试)压力泡沫压裂 油管传输射孔
射孔密度 井底破裂压力
关井压力 井口压力 环空压力 油管压力 套管压力 生产压力 摩阻压力 回压 压裂梯度 地质构造 层段 白云岩 油气比
1. Mature，dynamic and honest.思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。
2. Excellent ability of systematical management.有极强的系统管理能力。
3.Ability to work independent1y，mature and resourcefu1.能够独立工作、思想成熟、应变能力强。
4.A person with ability plus flexibility should app1y.需要有能力及适应力强的人。
5.A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.个性稳重、具高度责任感。
6.Work well with a multi-cultural and diverse work force.能够在不同文化和工作人员的背景下出色地工作。
7. Bright，aggressive applicants. 反应快、有进取心的应聘者。
8. Ambitious attitude essential.有雄心壮志。
9.Initiative，independent and good communication skill.积极主动、独立工作能力强，并有良好的交际技能。
standard rate 标准价
en-suite 套房
family suite 家庭套房
twin room you 带两张单人床的房间 double room 带一张双人床的房间 advance deposit 定金
reservation 订房间
registration 登记
rate sheets 房价表
tariff 价目表
cancellation 取消预定
imperial suite 皇室套房
presidential suite 总统套房 suite deluxe 高级套房
junior suite 简单套房
mini suite 小型套房
honeymoon suite 蜜月套房 penthouse suite 楼顶套房 unmade room 未清扫房
on change 待清扫房
valuables 贵重品
porter 行李员
luggage/baggage 行李
registered/checked luggage 托运行李 light luggage 轻便行李
baggage elevator 行李电梯 baggage receipt 行李收据 trolley 手推车
storage room 行李仓
briefcase 公文包
suit bag 衣服袋
travelling bag 旅行袋
shoulder bag 背包
trunk 大衣箱
suitcase 小提箱
name tag 标有姓名的标签 regular flight 正常航班
non-scheduled flight 非正常航班 international flight 国际航班 domestic flight 国内航班 flight number 航班号
airport 机场
airline operation 航空业务 alternate airfield 备用机场
landing field 停机坪
international terminal 国际航班候机楼
domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼
control tower 控制台
jetway 登机道
air-bridge 旅客桥
visitors terrace 迎送平台
concourse 中央大厅
loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路
airline coach service 汽车服务
shuttle bus 机场内来往班车
1、Good morning ，sir(madam)
早上好，先生(小姐)
2、Good afternoon ，ladies and gentlemen
下午好，女士们，先生们。
3、Good evening ，miss Price
晚上好，普莱丝小姐。
4、How are you today ，Mr Brown ?
你今天好吗?布朗先生。
5、I‘m quite well ，thank you.
我很好，谢谢你。
6、Hs good to see you again ，sir(madam) 再次见到你真高兴，先生(小姐)
7、Nice to meet you ，sir.
见到你真高兴，先生。
Titles(称呼)
8、Are you Mrs.Best?
你是贝丝特夫人吗?
9、You must be professor Ford.
你一定是福特教授。
10、May I know your name，sir(madam)? 我可以知道你的名字吗?先生(小姐)。
11、Here‘s a letter for you ，Dr white.
怀特医生，这儿有你的一封信。
12、you‘re wanted on the phone，Captain Smith. 史密斯船长，有你的电话。
13、Welcome to our hotel， miss Henry.
欢迎来到我们酒店，享利小姐。
14、May I be of service to you，Mr Baker ?
我能为你服务吗?贝克先生?
15、Can I help you， Ms Blake?
我能帮你吗?布雷克小姐?
16、Would you take the seat ，young lady ? 请坐，小姐，
Offering Help 主动提出帮助
17、May I help you ?
18、Can I help you?
我能帮你吗?
19、What can I do for you ?
我能为你作什么?
20、 May I take your ba for you?
我可以为你拿你的手提包吗?
21、 May I help you with your suitcase?
我能帮你拿你的箱子吗?
22、 Would you like me to call a taxi for you ? 你需要我为你叫一辆出租车吗?
23、 Thank you very much.
非常感谢
24、 Thanks for the trouble .
麻烦你了
25、 It‘svry kind of you?
你真是太好了
26、 No，thanks.
不用了，谢谢!
Answers to Thanks对感谢语的应答
27、 You‘re welcome.
欢迎你
28、 Not at all.
不用谢
29、 That‘s all right.
没关系
30、 Don‘t mention it.
别提了
31、 It‘s my plcasurc.
这是我的荣幸
Expressing welcome 表示欢迎
32、 Welcome ，sir(madam)。
欢迎光临，先生(小姐)
33、 Welcome to our hotel ，sir (madam)。 欢迎光临我们酒店，先生(小姐)
34、 Welcome to our western restaurant.
欢迎来我们西餐厅
35、We‘re glad to have you here.
我们很高兴你来到之儿
36、I‘m always at your service ，sir (madam)。 随时为你效劳，先生(小姐)。
Apologies 表示道歉
37、I‘m sorry，sir (madam)。
对不起，先生(小姐)。
38、I‘m very sorry.
非常抱歉。
39、I‘m sorry to trouble you.
对不起打扰你了。
40、I‘m sorry to have taken so much of your time. 对不起占用你太多时间了。
41、I‘m sorry to have kept you waiting .
对不起让你久等。
42、Excuse me for interrupeing you.
原谅我打挠你了。
43、I hope you‘ll forgive me.
我希望你能原谅我。
Answers to Apology(对道歉语的应答)
44、It doesn‘t matter.
没关系。
45、It‘s nothing.
没什么。
46、Never mind.
别放在心上。
47、That‘s nothing.
没什么。
48、Don‘t bother about that.
别再想它。
49、Don‘t worry about it.
别担心。
50、Don‘t apologize， It was my fault.
别道歉，这是我的错。
Good wishes(良好祝愿)
51、Have a good time!
祝你们玩得愉快!
52、Have a nice evening!
祝你晚上愉快。
53、Happy Birthday!
生日快乐。
54、Merry Christmas!
圣诞快乐。
55、May you succeed
祝你成功
Parting(分手再见)
56、 Good-bye and good luck.
再见，祝你好运。
57、Hope you‘ll have a nice trip.
希望你旅途愉快。
58、Wish you a pleasant journey .
祝你旅途愉快。
59、Happy landing.
祝你安全抵达。
60、Bon voyage.
一帆风顺。
61、Hope to see you again.
希望再次见到你。
62、Good night.
晚安。
63、See you Tomorrow.
明天见。
Self-Introduction (自我介绍)
64、I‘m henry ，I’m from Golden Lake Hotel， I‘m here to meet you .
我叫享利，来自金湖酒店，我是来接您的。
65、My name is Irene ，I‘m the housekeeping Department waiter.
我的名字是艾琳，我是管家部服务员。
66、I‘m the receptionist here ，welcome to our hotel. 我是这儿的接待员，欢迎来到我们酒店。
67、Reservations ，May I help you ?
预订部，我能帮你吗?
68、Room service ，May I come in ?
送餐服务，我可以进来吗?
69、This is Henry Adams speaking.
我是享利。亚当斯。
Affirmative Responses (肯定回答)
70、Surely.
当然可以。
71、Certainly ，sir (madam)。
当然可以，先生(小姐)。
72、Yes，sir，(madam)。
是的，先生(小姐)。
73、That‘s true ，sir (madam)。
是这样的，先生(小姐)。
74、Very well.
非常好。
Negative Responses(否定回答)
75、No ，sir (madam)。
不，先生(小姐)。
76、I don‘t think so.
我不这样认为。
77、Of course not.当然不。
78、I‘m afraid that’s not a good idea. 恐怕，那个主意不好。
Useful Questions 常用问句
79、What do you prefer ，tea or coffee? 你喜欢什么?茶还是咖啡。
80、Woulld your please sign here ? 请在这儿签名好吗?
81、A table for two?
两人的一张台吗?
82 、How long do you plan to stay ? 你计划住多久。
83、Could you please spell your name ? 请拼一下你的名字吗?
84、What kind of room would you like ? 你要哪类房间?
85、May I see your passport ?
我可以看你的护照吗?
86、May I have your tetephone number ? 我可以知道你的电话号码吗?
87、What‘s the trouble， sir?
你怎么啦?先生。
88、Shall I call a doctor for you ? 我为你叫一个医生吗?
89、Dir you eyoy the play?
你喜欢这个节目吗?
90、Do you like this song?
你喜欢这首歌吗?
Useful expressions 惯用表达语
91、Enjoy you breakfast ，sir ?
请享用你的早餐，先生。
92、Here is the menu.
给你菜谱。
93、The service guide is on the desk. 服务指南在桌面上。
94、The swimmcing pool is over there . 游泳池在那边。
95、Go ahead ，please.
请接着讲。
96、The line is busy .
线路正忙。
97、You look grest .
你看上去真棒。
98、Please consult the song list .请翻阅点歌单。
99、It‘s a very touching story.
这是一个非常感人的故事。
100、Without music，the world would be dull. 如果没有音乐，这世界将会变得很沉闷。
发信人: khds (khds), 信区: Job
标题: 求职信中常用英语语句
发信站: 武汉白云黄鹤站 (2003年09月24日10:53:26 星期三), 站内信件
In reply to your advertisement in(JobsPower.com), I respectfully offer my services for the situation.
拜读(JobsPower.com)上贵公司广告,本人特此备函应聘该职位。
2. Replying to your advertisement in the (JobsPower.com),I wish to apply for the position in your esteemed firm.
拜读贵公司在(JobsPower.com)上广告,特此备函应聘贵公司该职位。
3. Wish reference to your advertisement in (JobsPower.com)of May 2 for a clerk, I offer myself for the post.
从五月二日(JobsPower.com)上广告栏得知公司聘求一位职員,本人愿就该职位应聘。
4. Please consider me an appicant for the position which you advertised in (JobsPower.com)of December 5.
十二月五日贵公司在(JobsPower.com)上广告聘求人才,我愿应聘,请把我列入考虑。
5. In reply to your advertisement in today`s (JobsPower.com) for an account, I tender my services.
拜读今日(报章)上贵公司的聘才广告,本人特此应聘会计一职。
6. I should like to apply for the position mentioned in your advertisemment in (JobsPower.com) of July 22.
贵公司七月二十二日在(JobsPower.com)刊登聘求的职位,特此备函应聘。
7. I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the (JobsPower.com) of November 12.
谨随函附上十一月十二日(JobsPower.com)贵公司聘才广告,我愿应聘此一职位。
8. Having noticed the enclosed advertisement in JobsPower.com, I wish to apply for the position referred to.
拜读今日(JobsPower.com)广告得知贵公司正在应求人才,本人附寄剪报申请此一职位。
9. In answer to your advertisement in JobsPower.com for a secretary, I wish to tender my services.
阁下在今日(JobsPower.com)上刊登应求秘书广告,本人获悉,特此应聘。
10. Learning from Mr, S.P,Chen that you are looking for a sales manager, I should like to apply for the position.
从陈少朋先生得悉,贵公司正在应求一名业务经理,我愿应聘此职。
11. Your advertisement for a telephone operator in JobsPower.com of March 8 hasin terested me, I feel I can fill that position.
贵公司三月八日在(JobsPower.com)上刊登应求电话话接线员,本人拜读极感兴趣,相信能担 任此职。
12. I would like to apply for the post of male engineer as advertised in JobsPower.com
今日(报章)上所刊登应求男性工程人工,本人愿应聘此职。
13. On looking over JobsPower.com my attention was attracted by your advertis ement for a librarian, Now as I am desirous of obtaining such a position, I should like to apply for the same.
拜读贵公司在(JobsPower.com)上所登之求才广告,得悉贵公司应求一位图书館员。现在本 人正寻找这一类职位,特此修函应聘。
14. Referring to your advertisement in the JobsPower.com of June 30 for an assistant chemist, I hope to offer my services
贵公司六月三十日在(JobsPower.com)上刊广告应求助理药剂师。本人特此备函应聘
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