12月四级真题

2022-09-04 版权声明 我要投稿

第1篇:12月四级真题

2013年12月四级写作真题

2013年12月四级写作真题解析之“手机过度使用”

(2013-12-15 11:47:54)

转载▼ 标签:

2013年四级作文解析 分类: 四六级写作

这篇与本人考前所给备考冲刺作文不只神似,语言大部分可以直接使用。不知道你是否看过它:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_41858d880102eqok.html

真题如下:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture above. You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people’s life and then explain the consequence of overusing it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

(图片来源:网络;题目中英文内容:People are crossing the street looking at their cell phones and using walking sticks in order to see) 解析:

传统的作文归类方式,如观点对比、问题解决或按图画、图表或名言警句类划分的方式正逐渐退出历史舞台。 相反,按照题目要求写相应的“功能段落”和表达是答题的永恒方式,永远不会因为出题方式的改变而失效。

显然,试题未要求考生给作文命题,更没有要求考生抄写题目,所以不写题目丝毫不影响成绩。题目写对了当然也不会加分,但题目写错了得分必受影响。

本篇作文体裁明确,话题清晰,内容要求具体,即:简要解释手机的过度使用并分析其可能产生的后果。

可以看出,题目明确要求写的“现象”、“危害”,此外可写的是“建议”。

首段:图画解释描述(改写)

Given is satirical but thought-provoking cartoon: a host of people are crossing the street; to our great shock, they focus all their eyesight on cell phones rather than the road, and in order to see, they rely on their walking sticks. Such a picture can be naturally associated with people’s overuse of mobile phones: if we intend to enjoy a harmonious and safe life, it is advisable for us to reject negative impacts of cell phones. In contemporary society, it has become a trend for people to purchase, own and use cell phones in daily life. Meanwhile, an increasing of individuals find that mobiles phones are overused. Taking a look around, we can notice a great many examples like scene in the picture: students concentrate on cell phones in class; youngsters concentrate on cell phones in family. It is overuse of cell phones that enables us to ignore people around us and even to put us in danger. As a matter fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the negative impacts of cell phones. As a youngster, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for us to refuse to be the slave of cell phones. Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to spend more time communicating with others face to face. Do bear in mind: cell phones are just our tool. (总字数:232词,可以将中间段砍掉开头两句或尾段砍掉最后两句) 思路简析: 首段图画描述,改写图片提示信息即可。

二段首句点明主题并对主题简评,二句概述图片所指现象,三句相关人感受,四句排法举例,五句万能表达(强调句式)指出其危害,六句总结。

尾段首句表述自己观点,二句提出号召建议,尾句展望未来。

2013年12月作文解析之“网络对教育的影响” (2013-12-16 16:48:02)转载▼标签: 2013年四级作文解析 分类: 四六级写作

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why education does not simply mean learning to obtain information.

(图片来源:网络;图片中文字信息:“Once I learn how to use Google, isn’t that all the education I really need?”)

简析:

今年试题英文部分的内容比较诡异,细看题目确实未要求描述图片信息,而是要求“作文基于图片信息,且以解释‘网络对教育的影响开篇,阐述为什么教育不仅仅意味着学会如何获取信息。”

功能段落解析范文:

This picture can be naturally associated with the impact of Internet on learning: the young guy expresses his understanding/ conception / perception of education, “Once I learn how to use Google, isn’t that all the education I really need?” Obviously, in the youngster’s eyes, education equals getting information.

In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of people to surf the Internet for diverse information. Meanwhile, an increasing number of youngsters find it rather convenient, comfortable and efficient to gain knowledge or information they need. Taking a look around, we can notice a great many students and their favorite websites: Google, Baidu and Yahoo. However, it is Internet that does not enable some learners to build up their correct perception of education. A case in point is the boy in the picture.

As a college student, I am convinced that education means not only obtaining information, but also acquiring other important qualities, like scientific methods, optimistic attitudes for life, a strong will and so on. Accordingly, teachers should educate, advocate and encourage their students to cultivate comprehensive quality. (181words)

译文:

这幅图能自然而然的联想到网络对学习的影响:年轻人表达了自己对于教育的理解“一旦我学会了如何使用谷歌,难道不意味着我就得到我要的教育吗?”显然,在这位年轻人看来,教育就等于获取信息。

当今社会,很多人上网获取各种信息已成为一种普遍趋势。同时,越来越多人感受到通过网络获取所需知识信息的方便、舒适和高效。生活中,我们能够注意到很多这样的学生和他们喜爱的网站:。。。。然而,正是网络使得很多学习者未能建立起对教学的正确理解。图片中的小男孩就是一个例子。

作为大学生,我坚信教育不仅意味着获取知识,还意味着学习其他素质,比如科学的方法,乐观的态度和坚强意志力等等。因此,教师应教育、倡导和鼓励学生去培养综合素质。

第2篇:2009年12月四级写作真题及参考范文

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline below in Chinese。

1. 绿色校园的重要性,

2. 什么样的校园是绿色的?

3. 我们应该怎么做。

Creating a Green Campus

In recent years, extravagance and waste have become increasingly serious in some of the university campus. We can see that papers, bottles and cans are thrown away after use; food is wasted just because of its poor taste; clothes are discarded simply owing to their old fashion. As a consequence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on creating a green campus。

There are at least two criteria to distinguish what is green campus. On the one hand, natural resources must be conserved and made full use of, for example, we, as college students, should take the wise use of papers and second-hand textbooks into account. On the other hand, education to build up thrift habits must be promoted by relevant departments and professionals at various levels。

Accordingly, it is necessary for us to take effective steps. For one thing, university authorities should respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources, such as water, electricity, and so on. For another, we should enhance the awareness of college students that creating a green campus is of utmost significance to both our society and ourselves。

从总体写作来看,这篇作文总的可以分为三段:

第一段:着重写“绿色校园”的概念,从其概念引出“绿色校园”的重要地位。

第二段:此段的重点就是“绿色校园”的重要性,它能够促进学生们积极地参与到实际的环境问题中去,而且还能树立学生们的环境保护意识,对社会做出重大的贡献。

第三段:鉴于“绿色校园”的重要性,我们应当采取什么措施来建设“绿色校园”,把“绿色校园”的作用发挥到最大。

第3篇:2010年12月英语四级听力真题和答案

2010年12月大学英语四级真题

Section A 11. [A] The man should visit the museums. [C] The beach resort is a good choice. *B+ She can’t stand the hot weather. *D+ She enjoys staying in Washington. 12. [A] Her new responsibilities in the company. [B] What her job prospects are. *C+ What the customers’ feedback is. *D+ The director’s opinion of her work. 13. [A] Combine her training with dieting. [B] Repeat the training every three days. [C] Avoid excessive physical training. [D] Include weightlifting in the program. 14. [A] When she will return home. [B] Whether she can go by herself. [C] Whether she can travel by air. [D] When she will completely recover. 15. [A] The woman knows how to deal with the police. [B] The woman had been fined many times before. [C] The woman had violated traffic regulations. [D] The woman is good at finding excuses. 16. [A] Switch off the refrigerator for a while. [B] Have someone repair the refrigerator. [C] Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. [D] Buy a refrigerator of better quality. 17. [A] He owns a piece of land in the downtown area. [B] He has got enough money to buy a house. [C] He can finally do what he has dreamed of. [D] He is moving into a bigger apartment. 18. [A] She is black and blue all over. [B] She has to go to see a doctor. [C] She stayed away from work for a few days. [D] She got hurt in an accident yesterday. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. [A] She was a bank manager. [B] She was a victim of the robbery. [C] She was a defence lawyer. [D] She was a witness to the crime. 20. [A] A tall man with dark hair and a moustache. [B] A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face. [C] A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater. [D] A medium-sized young man carrying a gun. 21. [A] Identify the suspect from pictures. [C] Have her photo taken for their files. [B] Go upstairs to sign some document. [D] Verify the record of what she had said.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 22. [A] By reading a newspaper ad. [C] By listening to the morning news. [B] By seeing a commercial on TV. [D] By calling an employment service. 23. [A] She could improve her foreign languages. [B] She could work close to her family. [C] She could travel overseas frequently. [D] She could use her previous experiences. 24. [A] Taking management courses. [C] Working as a secretary. [B] Teaching English at a university. [D] Studying for a degree in French. 25. [A] Prepare for an interview in a couple of days. [B] Read the advertisement again for more details. [C] Send in a written application as soon as possible. [D] Get to know the candidates on the short list.

Section B Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] They cannot see the firefighters because of the smoke. [B] They do not realize the danger they are in. [C] They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise. [D] They mistake the firefighters for monsters. 27. [A] He travels all over America to help put out fires. [B] He often teaches children what to do during a fire. [C] He teaches Spanish in a San Francisco community. [D] He provides oxygen masks to children free of charge. 28. [A] He saved the life of his brother choking on food. [B] He rescued a student from a big fire. [C] He is very good at public speaking. [D] He gives informative talks to young children. 29. [A] Firefighters play an important role in America. [B] Kids should learn not to be afraid of monsters. [C] Carelessness can result in tragedies. [D] Informative speeches can save lives. Passage Two Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] To satisfy the needs of their family. [B] To fully realize their potential. [C] To make money for early retirement. [D] To gain a sense of their personal worth. 31. [A] They may have to continue to work in old age. [B] They may regret the time they wasted. [C] They may have nobody to depend on in the future. [D] They may have fewer job opportunities. 32. [A] Making wise use of your time.

[B] Enjoying yourself while you can. [C] Saving as much as you can. [D] Working hard and playing hard. Passage Three Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] Hardworking students being accused of cheating. [B] Boy students being often treated as law-breakers. [C] Innocent people being suspected groundlessly. [D] Junior employees being made to work overtime. 34. [A] Forbidding students to take food out of the restaurant. [B] Requesting customers to pay before taking the food. [C] Asking customers to leave their bags on the counters. [D] Allowing only two students to enter at a time. 35. [A] He was taken to the manager. [C] He was asked to leave. [B] He was closely watched. [D] He was overcharged.

Section C Writing keeps us in touch with other people. We write to communicate with relatives and friends. We write to (36) _____________ our family histories so our children and grandchildren can learn and (37) _____________their heritage (传统). With computers and Internet connections in so many (38) _____________, colleges, business, people e-mailing friends and relatives all the time—or talking to them in writing in online (39) _____________ rooms. It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more (40) _____________ than waiting until Sunday for the telephone (41) _____________ to drop. Students are e-mailing their professors to (42) _____________ and discuss their classroom assignments and to (43) _____________ them. They are e-mailing classmates to discuss and collaborate (合作) on homework. (44) __________________________________________________________. Despite the growing importance of computers, however, there will always be a place and need for the personal letter. (45) ____________________________________________________. No matter what the content of the message, its real point is, “I want you to know that I care about you.” (46) ____________________________________________________________________, but only in the success of human relationships.

答案: 11.A, get

12.B, buying 13.A, taking p 14.B, he 15.D, he 16.C, her gym 17.D, The 18.A,Indifferent. 19.C ,he has 20.B,learn 21.C, every 22.A, what to 23.D. A financial trader 24.B, He considers 25. D, It can 36 international 37 revolution 38 emphasized 39 poor-paying 40 effectively 41 freelancewriter 42 conditioned 43 reasonably 44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care. 45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film in ten years. 46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.

第4篇:2013年12月四级考试真题翻译及参考答案汇总

Test 3 of Translation

2013年12月四级考试真题翻译汇总

试卷一:中餐

许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。

Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.

试卷二:信息技术

信息技术,正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

With full speed development of the information technology,Chinese citizens pay more and more attention to it. Some schools even take theinformation technology as a required course. For this phenomenon, different people have different opinions. Some people argue that it is not necessary to do this since the traditional courses are supposed to be learned. While some others hold the opposite view, they believe that China should keep pace with the times. No matter how, it is a good thing that information technology has drawn attention of the people.

试卷三:茶文化

"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶。相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美。如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 As for the dinning people, “Tea or Coffee?” is a question frequently asked. Coffee is usually the Westerns’ first choice, while tea is the preferment of Chinese. Tradition has it that tea is found by one Chinese Emperor, who lived5000 years ago. At that time, tea is used to heal sickness. During Ming-Qing dynasties, teahouses are across

the country. Tea-drinking spread into Japanese as early as in the 6th century, yet it did not spread into Europe and America until the18th century. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages all over the world. Tea is the treasure of China and the important component of Chinese tradition and culture.

试卷四:中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换或作为饰品祈求好运和辟邪。这种形式的手工艺代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years of continuous improvement, has become a kind of elegant and colorful art a nd craft. In ancient times, people use it to record the event, but now used mainly for decorative purposes. The knot means love, marriage and reunion in Chinese. It is also used with jewelry as a gift to exchange or pray for good luck and ward off evil spirits. This form of handicraft has become increasingly popular in China and around the world from generation to generation

第5篇:2013年12月英语四级翻译真题解析及点评

2013年12月英语四级翻译真题解析及点评:中餐(沪江网校版) 2013年12月四级翻译

原文:

许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既美味又健康。

译文:

Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, it is not only regarded as a craftsmanship, but also as an art. An exquisitely prepared Chinese cuisine is a feast for both the mouth and the eyes. The culinary skill and dish ingredients vary in different regions of China, but good Chinese cuisines always share something in common, i.e. the color,aroma, taste and nutrition. As food is vital for one’s health, a good chef always tries to strike a balance among grains, meat and vegetables. That’s why Chinese cuisine is tasty and healthy.

【点评】

本段翻译原文是常见的中国文化题材:中餐(Chinese cuisine/Chinese food),用词也都是与食物相关的高频词汇,如“谷物”“肉类”“口感”“营养”等,也提示了考生在复习时可以通过主题分类进行词汇学习、记忆。翻译中可用到的句型也都比较常见,没有特别复杂的表达,但是在表达上要注意准确性和连贯性。

2013年12月英语四级翻译点评(沪江网校版)

2013年8月四级考试迎来了新题型改革,分值和题型考查方变化最大的是句子翻译变成了汉译英的段落翻译。大家纷纷叫苦不迭,似乎难倒一众考生。然而,实际情况是翻译难度不升反降,且听三大理由一一道来。

理由一:语法错误不再纠结 采分点更易“踩中”

段落翻译本身与之前的句子翻译相比,更容易踩中得分点。与句子翻译中的虚拟语气、倒装、强调句等考生们较难掌握的语法点相比,段落翻译只要写出完整的句子,表达了与采分点相近的意思,也能有所得分,也就不会因语法错误,而一分不得,“颗粒无收”。

新题型翻译评分标准明确指出:“基本切题,有些地方思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误,为7-9分档;切题。表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误,为10-12分档。”从对连贯性的要求来看,大部分考生应该都能落在这些区间档。因为表达思想或切题,拆分来看,更多是取决于单词、词组的积累量,这些考生不在话下。而连贯性和语言错误才是考生们十分紧张的语法。

理由二:段落翻译有诀窍 掌握“战术”多抢分

从已然落下帷幕的四级考题来看,考查知识点与考委会公布样题保持一致:中国文化。因此,考前反复用心认真研读或操练过样题翻译的考生们,相信并不会觉得太难。这恰巧是沪江网校课程和老师们一贯的倡导。

翻译考查题目的具体变化,并不影响考生们通过熟悉的句式、句型和“万变不离其宗”的翻译方法来争取得分。例如,四级考卷中“……之一”、“……越来越受欢迎”、“在XX期间”“XX遍布全国各地”和“意味着……”等这些知识点,相信学习过沪江网校新题型课程中“战术”——划分语块的考生们,一定觉得这些表达一点儿也不陌生。所以通过对句子语块划分以后,题目迎刃而解,轻松拿取得分点。而中国结、茶文化相关信息本身,在课程和班级节目“段落翻译天天练”中也都有所涉及。

沪江网校四级备考课程样题讲解示例:

样题:剪纸是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。

划分语块:剪纸 |(是) |中国最为流行的|传统民间艺术形式|之一。

相应翻译:Paper cutting|China|most popular|traditional folk art|one of+ n.(pl.) 拓展:流行 popular | widespread 受欢迎:be widespread | become popular 考题中的知识点:

……之一:one of + n.(pl.)

……受欢迎:be widespread / be popular / become popular

理由三:化繁为简 迂回翻译 表“情”达“意”即可

汉译英段落翻译的另一大解题特色是可以采用迂回翻译的方式。考生们在遇到自己不太会的个别动词或名词,可以采取绕开,用一些相似的意思去表达。长句太难,可以拆分为短句,只要没有明显的单词拼写错误和语言错误,意思表达贴近,也将拿取一定分数。

综上所述,段落翻译难度并未达到考生们心目中预设的难度。因此,大家放轻松。平时,注意跟着老师或专家,掌握正确的翻译方法,积累相关词汇和表达,与之前的句子翻译相比,翻译部分的得分率更易得到提升。

2013年12月英语四级翻译真题解析:信息技术(文都版) 【原文】

信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速的发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

【 参考译文】

Nowadays, Information Technology is developing rapidly, and Chinese Citizens are putting more emphasis on it. Some schools and universities even make Information Technology one of the compulsory courses. People hold different views on this phenomenon. Some people deem that it is unnecessary to make Information Technology a required course in schools. Students should learn traditional curriculum. While other people think that it should be so, and they hold the attitude that China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology has drawn people’s attention.

【点评】

今年的大学英语六级考试题型改革后,翻译题从之前的单句汉译英“换装”为段落汉译英,这对于考生来说,无疑是一个更大的挑战。很多考生一看到整段的汉译英题目就头疼,因为他们对于这个题目太陌生了。从单句到段落的翻译,标志着国家对于考生英语水平的要求已经提高到了一个全新的层面。段落翻译考查的是考生的英语综合水平。

但从真题的出题角度来看,这次考试还是对考生相当得仁慈,考题要比考试样章中的题目来得简单得多。整篇翻译题就像是一篇四级作文,属于观点对立型的。主要是针对学校是否应该将信息技术这门课作为学生的必修课。其中阐述了两类人群的不同观点,这像极了我们四级考试作文题。比作文题还要简单的是,段落翻译已经给出了考生写作的思想,考生只需将其翻译成英文即可。

从真题的出题内容来看,这次的翻译题也没有考那些考生不熟悉的话题,而是对考生特别熟悉的信息技术进行了考查。而且,整篇翻译原文中并没有特别长的句子和特别难的表达。相信考生肯定可以从容应对的。

2013年12月英语四级翻译真题解析及点评:茶和咖啡(沪江网校版) 【原文】“你要茶还是要咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的题目,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人会选茶。相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病。在明清(the Ming and Qing Dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到十

七、十八世纪才传到欧美。如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的民族饮品,也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。

【译文】

"Tea or coffee?" Diners are frequently asked this question. Western people may choose coffee, while Chinese may prefer tea. It is said that 5,000 years ago, an emperor in China discovered tea and used it to cure disease.In the Ming and Qing Dynasty, tea houses could be found all over the country.Tea-drinking was introduced to Japan in the sixth century, but was not introduced to Europe and America until the 17th and 18th century. Up to now, tea has become one of the most popular beverages in the world. It is the national drink of China and an important part of Chinese traditional culture.

【点评】

考前许多同学对段落翻译都有望而生畏的感觉,但就实际考题来看,本段落的难度比样题更低,用一些基本的词汇和句型就足以完成翻译任务。所以考生平时要注重夯实基础,熟记基本的词汇句型,注意用词的准确和表达的清晰完整,面对考题时就能得心应手。 2013年12月英语四级翻译点评(文都版) 四六级考试首次对汉译英进行整段翻译的考查。这不仅考查我们学生的词汇量,同时也对一些重要的句型结构进行了考查。这里需要注意的是,同学们对于自己不熟悉的词汇和表达尽量灵活变换,找意思相近的词来替换。

今天上午四级的翻译题目没有太难的结构和表达,只要同学们平时做到了相应的学习和积累,绝对可以自如地进行应对!

下面是本次翻译题重点涉及的内容,只要写出任意一种都算对。

必修课程:required course,compulsory course

越来越… more and more, become increasingly

与时俱进 advance with the times,keep pace with the times,change with the times

不管如何 no matter how, anyway

引起重视 bring to the attention, pay attention to

原文:信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速的发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样,信息技术(Information Technology)引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

参考答案:As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly

development of Information Technology, some college even set it as a

compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people hold different views. Some people think it is not necessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of people think it is a need, because China should keep

pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern.

2013年12月英语四级翻译真题解析及点评:中国结(沪江网校版) 2013年12月四级翻译

原文:

中国结(the Chinese knot) 最初是由手工艺人发明的。经过数百年不断的改造,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handcraft)代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。 译文:

The Chinese knot is originally invented by the handicraftsman. After several hundred years’ innovation, it has evolved into an elegant and colorful art and craft. In ancient times, it was used for recording events, while now it is mainly a decorative handicraft art. In Chinese, "Knot" means love, marriage and reunion. The Chinese knot is often used as a gift to express good wishes or a talisman to ward off evil spirits. The handcraft has passed on for generations and become more and more popular in China and the world.

【点评】

原文与样题“神似”,不管是题材、句式、用词以及难度都与样题“剪纸”如出一辙,相信按照样题模式进行练习,面对考题一定得心应手。同时文章中还出现了一些翻译中的高频词汇,如“由……发明”、“代代相传”、“意味着”、“世界各地”等等,以及用“while”表示对比等常见句式,充分说明只要语法词汇双管齐下,翻译准确率定能大大提升。

第6篇:09年12月英语四级真题作文及参考(新东方)

题目:

Create a green campus

1.建设绿色校园十分重要

2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境

3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……

范文:

Create a Green Campus

It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of “a green world” has become the focus of the society.

The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment. To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities’ budget should be on how to reduce of the waste. What’s more, we’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life.

It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses.

本次作文还是延续四级一贯成熟的风格,偏重校园生活。当然也结合了时下流行的话题,绿色环保。上面这篇文章尽管有些不妥当之处,但能较好的符合四级考试作文的核心:无论题目怎么变,都是以考察学生的语言为核心,不是考查思维和知识面的。所以只需关注语言的应用就行了。还是可以灵活套用固定的套路,中心句+逻辑词的方式,做到不变应万变。相信大多新东方学员应该能够习惯的应用新路老方法走的思路。但是,还是这句话,无错表达才是四级语言表达合格的核心。

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