雅思高分作文
The increase of food production owns much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people say it has a negative impact on human health and community.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Write at least 250 words.
It it evidentially true that advanced machinery and fertilizers, to a large degree, optimize food production. However, by giving it all negative comments, I believe it unreasonable and irrational since it merely represents only one single step rather than the entire processing procedure.
It cannot be repudiated that side-effects fertilizers and machinerybring about are somehow obvious.For instance, the chemical substances detrimental to health seep into crops and vegetables along withfertilizers. Sometimes, overdose of any chemical may directly result in certain degrading of body organs. More seriously, the universal application of machinery may replace human labor force as a more efficient substitute, which may lead to the rise of unemployment. Besides, the waste gas generated by all those units will definitely contribute to local air quality or perhaps global warming.Nevertheless, is it true that we, as human beings, should leave all these inventions behind and pretend they have never made a great difference?
On the other side, it is a logical error to take one certain step as the whole process. Currently, along with scientific advancement, people rarely take raw food as in the past. Thanks to the perfection of food processing industry, there are more procedures, such as filtering, degerming, or low-temperature evaporating, to guarantee food quality harmless to human bodies.In addition, many trace elements and other nutrient vitamins are, through advanced operation, compoundedin the food in order to improve the nutrient composition of the food itself. Therefore, it is fairly assertive and parochial to claim fertilizers and machinery have a negative impact. And more ironically, if human beings did not apply them in food production today,there would be no way to feed growing world population.
As was previously stated and well discussed, the role and function of fertilizers and machinery in food production is overgeneralized and misinterpreted.Personally, they both serve well in food production, and their flaws are avoidable most of time.
雅思小作文高分模版
小作文结构
开头段1-2句 转述原题
主体段11+X句 每个主体段第一句话概括本段，X句介绍数字
…
主体段N
结尾段1-2句 第一句介绍总数total(如果没有就不写)，第二句作结论
开头段
时态：一般现在时
替换词
proportion/ percentageinformation/ datanumber/ figures
family/ householdmales/ menfemales/ women
influence/ affect(v.) effect(n.)categories/ kinds/ typesdemand/ need
subway/ underground railwaystore/ shopuniversity/ college show/ describe/ illustrate/ demonstrate/ summarize/ indicate
国家的替换(如美国，英国等)
主体段
时态：由题目的时间决定
1. 数据按顺序介绍，不要跳跃
2. 4类关键数据：maximum最大值，minimum最小值，trend变化趋势，intersection交叉点(线图)
第一句，由图可见：
As can be seen from the table that…
It can be seen from the table that…
We can see from the table that…
According to the xx chart, …
It is interesting to note that…
Noticeably, (Interestingly)
第二句，具体来说：
To be more specific, … = more specifically
To be more exact,… = more exactly
替换词
上升
increased/ an increaserose/ a rise
急剧上升
rocketed (boomed)a rocket (a boom)
下降
dropped/ a dropdecreased/ a decreasereduced / a reduction
急剧下降
slumpeda slump
持平
stabilizedremained / maintained / stayedstable / constant / steady
波动
fluctuateda fluctuation
最高点
peaked atreached the highest point at (as high as)
最低点
reached the bottom at
速度快/慢
rapid rapidly/ slow slowly
幅度大/小
significant significantly/ gradual gradually/ steady steadily/ slight slightly
大约：about/ around/approximately / just over/ just under
到达某个数量
reached/ stood at / arrived at
预期值(将来时间必须用这个写)
A is expected/ predicted / estimated / projected to reach …
分别
respectively
占比
accounted for/ made up/ represented the percentage of / was responsible for / provided
一些例句：
As can be seen from the graph, the number of … fluctuated during the period of … .
As can be seen from the graph, there was a slight rise in the number of *** from *** to ***
The period between *** and *** experienced a slight rise of …, with the number reaching ***.
It can be seen from the chart that *** accounted for the greatest proportion of ***
As for other categories, …
After that, an opposite trend occurred.
The highest … was A, followed by…
结尾段
Therefore, it can be clearly seen from the table that …
流程图
The process diagram illustrates in *** stages how …
由图可见
In the first stage(picture, period), … / Initially,
In the next step, …
After that(Next/ Then), …
Finally, … (the whole cycle starts over again.)
追加描述
at this stage/ at this point/ as the diagram shows
Therefore, the process diagram clearly shows that …
雅思大作文高分模版 – (1)
立场类文章
开头段
1. As the world continues to increase in complexity, ** (点题目的范围，比如education, crime, environmentalpreservation等) has triggered a wide public concern and discussion.
2. When it comes to whether … (这句从句一定要写对，就是点题) , people hold conflicting opinions.
3. Personally, I strongly think that …
第二段 (你反对的那一方的有道理的部分。一般1-2个观点)
双边结合：On the one hand, there is no doubt that sth. has certain advantages (disadvantages).
只选择一边立场：One’s first inclination might be to argue that sth. has certain advantages (disadvantages).
第一个观点To begin with, … .第二个观点Moreover, … .
论据部分可能的连接词：
as a result/ to be more specific/ in other words/ for instance
第三段 (你支持的那一方的观点，一般2-3个观点)
双边结合：On the other hand, we should not ignore the disadvantages it may bring along.
只选择一边立场：A quick look at the following facts, however, may show us a different picture.
连接词注意不要重复即可，如on top of that / besides / apart from
结尾段 (此类文章结尾必须要写)(仅以抽烟好不好为例)
只选择一边立场：Overall, despite the advantages smoking may bring, I think it has more disadvantages in terms of individual health and other aspects. Therefore, people should not be encouraged to take up smoking.
如果为双边结合的，结尾可用not only, but also 连接
如果支持那方有新观点，也可以放在结尾段。
雅思大作文高分模版 – (2)
解决问题类文章
开头段
As the world continues to increase in complexity, **(点题)has triggered a wide public concern and discussion. New solutions to this problem are being proposed, trialed and implemented with ever increasing speed.
This essay aims to analyze the reasons for and potential influences(effects) brought by this problem and tries to give some possible solutions. 一定要看清楚题目问了哪几个问题，cause, effect, solution不一定都问的。
第二段
The causes of the problem facing the world are diverse.
第三段
Obviously, the situation has had various influences (consequences) on our society, (both positive and negative ones).如果没有好的影响，逗号后面就写mostly negative ones.
第四段
Considering these causes, actions should be taken in several fields.
(The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable.) 这句话很好，但不适用所有的题目。
结尾段 (可以不写) 以下两种写法根据题目任选一种
1. In conclusion, I think there are many reasons why …, and corresponding measures should be taken. Only by
concerted efforts of governments and individuals, can this demanding challenge be addressed.
2. Progress is being made. The problem, though, remains the same. Will the change come quickly enough?
为大家整理了雅思大作文高分技巧：——对比，对比是雅思大作文写作中的高分方法，因为使用对比可以突出主题，也可以是文章更为吸引人。对比方法在雅思大作文写作这种的应用很多，可以把对比应用在事例中，也可以应用在顺序中。 华一留学的小编为大家转载这篇文章。
1、通过比较和对比方式来论证，这样两个事物、行为或者观点的利弊就非常明显。
Those who believe in the measure say that students benefit a lot from traveling or working for a year before their formal university education. First, they can more broadly acquainted themselves with the society, deepen their understanding of the outside world, and thus better coordinate their objectives of learning with the needs of the society. In contrast, by immediate entrance to university they can not steer the direction of their study well and may display a poor combination of the theory with practice. Second, study at high school is really exhausting, especially when to win college
admission. So it is necessary to grant these children a relatively long period of relaxation or buffer, say, traveling or working for a year, to loosen the chords of their brain, so that when they go back to school later again, they can become completely refreshed and rejuvenated.
这篇雅思大作文写作的内容是关于上大学前是否应该用一年的时间来旅游或者工作进行论证。此段的主题是学生在进入大学学习之前花一年时间进行旅游或工作的话，会让他们受益匪浅。对比点是：进入大学之前一年进行旅游或工作有利于让学生广泛了解社会，加深他们对外界的理解，因此能让他们更好地协调好学习目标和社会的需要。应用这样的雅思大作文写作方法，相对比之下，直接进入大学学习的话，他们不能够把握学习的方向，而且有可能会产生理论和实践相脱节。通过此番对比，旅游或工作一年对于即将步入大学的学生们的好处是显而易见，段落的主题句得到有力的论证。
2、通过假设进行正反论述。
Then, since the transportation system is the lifeline of a country’s economic activities, its paralysis would lead to the disintegration of the economy, either industry of farming or daylife. Suppose all the means of transportation were halted for lack of oil, factories with insufficient raw materials would have to close, workers would be out of work, and ripe farm crops would have to stay in the fields at the mercy of rain and storms. People would try to store food and the price of all commodities would go up. If we take those power stations run by oil into account, situations would become even worse. In this sense, oil decides the fate of the whole economy and that of the government.
通过假设得出了一系列的可怕的后果，最后再得出结论，这样的结论是发人深省，当然也是最能引起人们广泛重视的，这样的雅思大作文写作方法是最容易给人留下深刻印象的。
以上就是关于对比这种雅思大作文写作方法的介绍，大家可以通过上面的两个例子看到，这两个作用都是在雅思大作文写作中非常有用的，都能起到非常关键的点题作用。所以大家在自己的雅思大作文写作的备考中可以进行适当的应用。
雅思教父刘洪波2010权威作品
《最简化雅思写作》
8月光芒上市
从零开始，单词、词组、句式、思想
完全应对官方四大评分标准
最新研发最简化15句写作框架模板
涵盖雅思题库各类型高分范文
幽默通俗的语言手把手教出写作高分
中国区前任雅思考官强力推荐
Putting criminals into prisons is not an effective way to deal with them. Instead, education and job training should be offered. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
How to handle criminals is a problem that all countries and societies face.Traditionally, the approach has been to punish them by placing them in prisons to pay for what they have done.Some, however, advocate for trying to make them better with training and education and it seems they may have a good point.
First of all, consider all the money that we have to spend to lock people up in jail.It doesn’t seem like a good use of public money if the people don’t actually get any better.Because most criminals eventually are let out of prison, our focus should be on making them better citizens.
In fact, the reason why many people end up in jail in the first place is because they didn’t have a good education or happy family.So if they can learn job skills they perhaps can find work and feel they can contribute in a positive way.If they do this, they won’t need crime.Surly everyone deserves a second chance.
Of course this does not mean that we should be too lenient on criminals.Those who commit crime should still be punished, but during their punishment they should also be treated.If we make an investment in them and show compassion, most will be able to make a new start.
To summarize, we must make more of an effort to go to the root of the problem.We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need: education and training.By giving people the skills for a second chance we can make our society safer and healthier.
(271 words)
Harvey点评：
写作线索：首段，赞同题目观点;第二段，罪犯在监狱里什么都不做是花着纳税人的钱的;第三段，没有接受教育和不幸的家庭是原因，要教育，要给他们机会;第四段;当然要惩罚，但惩罚和治疗并用。末段总结。
好文章。末段第二句的比喻给本文增色不少，：We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need: education and training.十分贴切。
先学习下面的词汇和短语，然后再重读范文，体会它们在文中的运用
词汇
Punishvt.惩罚，处罚
Advocatevt.提倡
jailn.监狱=prison
lenientadj.宽大的，仁慈的
compassionn.同情
patientn.病人
短语
in jail监禁
end up最后结果
commit crime犯罪
make an investment in…投资于
make an effort to do 努力去做
三分钟熟读或背诵本文最实用的三个句子
In fact, the reason why many people end up in jail in the first place is because
they didn’t have a good education or happy family.
We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need:
education and training.
By giving people the skills for a second chance we can make our society safer
and healthier.
——摘自刘洪波2010新作《最简化雅思写作》
Topic: Using a computer everyday can have more negative than positive effects on young children.
Do you agree or disagree?
It is true that using computers can facilitate children’s study, enrich their social life, broaden their knowledge and provide many other benefits. Yet, using computers on a daily basis introduces more problems than benefits on young children.
First of all, using computers everyday causes health problems. We all know that looking at computer screen for a long time will weaken children’s eyesight. Moreover, once a child gets used to this sedentary lifestyle, he or she would exercise less than used to be, and this unhealthy lifestyle will accompany he/she for long.
Secondly, computers usually lead to poor academic performance. It is undeniable that students can use computers to gathering information needed by their study. But do young children really need to use computers to do their homework everyday? We all have the experience that primary school or kindergarten homework can be easily finished by using paper and pens. So most children just use computers to play video games or watch Youtube. These activities will lower their interests on study. After all computer games or funny videos are much more interesting than learning math or history.
Finally, using computers can lead to the result of isolating children in a small world or
discouraging real interactions. An increasing number of children nowadays prefer to stay at home and play computer games or make friends online through social networks, like Facebook, rather than mixing with their peers. These ‘virtual’ relationships are poor substitute for real friendships.
In conclusion, young children can benefit from using computers, but they should avoid overusing computers.
回顾2013年雅思大作文考题，就题型和常考场景而言，今年跟往年没有本质性的区别。但是，在2013年雅思大作文考题中，的确有些特点和难题，值得我们的关注。
(一)特点
特点一：太空探索话题再次出现 2013.7.6 Space travel has been possible for some time. Some people think space tourism can be more developed in the future. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
这是一道是有关于太空探索的题目。而上一次出现此类话题的时间需要追溯至7年前，2006年4月8日的雅思A类写作考试。当时的考题是： 2006.4.8 In the past century when a human astronaut first arrived on the Moon, he said, ‘It is a big step for mankind.’ But some people think it makes little difference to our daily life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
太空探索类话题的再次出现警示雅思考生在2014年雅思考试准备中，可能需要对太空探索有关的相关单词和素材进行一些适当地积累，从而能够在考场上从容面对此类话题。
以下提供一些有关太空探索的常用词汇：
space technology
太空技术
astronomy 天文学
man-made satellite 人造卫星
aviation 航空
telecommunication 通信
weather forecast
天气预报
military use 军事用途
risky investment 风险投资 public investment 公共投资 private investment 私人投资
以下关于一些有关太空探索的利与弊 Advantages：
general prestige for countries like China, Japan and India expanding our environment and saving humanity in case of global destruction Disadvantages：
the possible loss of life possibility of infection from alien viruses and bacteria yet comets spread these too high costs which could be used to help the needy or sponsor other experiments, yet money spent on all the space programs is paid to suppliers, services and personnel who again pay taxes. No cash is ever "lost" or "wasted" in space. There would be a high economic loss and some difficulty may appear.
Ø 特点二：旧题新面貌
在2013年的雅思大作文考题中，我们不难发现，有相当一部分的考题实际上是原来旧题的翻新题。也就是说，出题者在原有旧题的基本上，对题目进行改编从而形成一个新的题目。 例如：
对比以下两道题： 2013.6.22 (A类)
Some people think that the government should offer financial support and care to the elderly, while others think that people should save money for their future life. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
2007.8.25 (A类)
Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
通过对比以上两道题，不难发现这两道题虽然题型不同，以及所需要论证的细节上也有所差异，但所考的场景相同。这两道题都是关于照顾老人的话题。对于此类翻新题，有一个非常实用的应对办法，那就是在考前，考生复习一下写作机经上的旧题。通过复习旧题，考生可以对雅思写作中所出现的高频场景单词和观点进行复习，为在考场上遇到类似旧题的考题做好写作素材上的准备，从而可以在规定的时间内写出一篇好文章。
Ø 特点三：G类和A类考题互通 经常有考生问，“我是A类考生，需不需要看G类的写作机经?”同样地，也经常有G类考生问要不要看A类的写作机经。在这里，我们通过以下两道题的对比，来回答考生们的提问。
对比以下两道题： 2013.3.9 (G类) The best way to protect the environment is to reduce the amount of air travel. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2006.2.18 (A类) Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world’s fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
这两道题虽然在语言陈述上并非完全相同，但是考生们可以清楚地看到这两道题所考核的内容实际上是相同的。都是关于飞机使用与环境问题之间关系的讨论。因此，A类考生和G类考生都非常有必要去复习一下对方的写作机经，从而可以将写作复习的内容在最大程度上做到彻底化。
(二)难题
Ø 难题一：2013.1.19 (A类) 2013.1.19 (A类) Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
对于这道题，很多考生在考试时，写成了“父母上育儿课程的利与弊”，完全忽略了题目中对于“all”这个词的强调。实际上，这道题是问“是否所有的父母都需要参加育儿课程”。我们不难发现，这道题以反对这个命题的角度会比较好写，换句话说，可以写“并非所有的父母都需要参加育儿课程”。
文章的结构可以如下： 第一段：开头段。
第二段：论证“为什么有的人会认为每个父母都需要参加育儿课程”。
第三段：先是过渡一下。然后论证“为什么并非每个父母都需要参加育儿课程”。 第四段：结尾段。
Ø 雅思大作文难题二：2013.9.21 (A类) 2013.9.21 (A类)
Through history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but people have not agreed on what an ideal society would be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society?
这道题中有一个细节，很多考生会忽略。那就是第一个问题中“the most important element”。很多考生在回答第一个问题的时候，关于如何成就一个完美社会，会给出两个甚至两个以上的因素，忽视了题目中所强调的“最重要的一个因素”的概念，从而产生审题不清的问题，最终导致写作分数的下降。因此，在这里，笔者强烈建议考生，在考场上要看清楚考题中每一个细节，而不是粗略地读一下而已。
通过以上对2013年的考题的分析，笔者希望能够对2014年的雅思考生带去一些帮助。祝大家早日跟雅思说再见。
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