圣诞歌英文

2022-10-20 版权声明 我要投稿

第1篇:圣诞歌英文

巧用英文歌提升山区县高中生英语口语能力

【摘要】随着经济和社会的发展,英语的社交性、工具性作用更加突出,培养学生的英语口语能力就显得尤为重要。但是,受应试教育思想的影响,教师对学生英语口语能力的培养不够重视。山区县高中生由于各种原因,英语口语能力普遍不高。因此,加强对山区县高中生的英语口语能力的培养已迫在眉睫。本文以英语学科核心素养为导向,主张巧用英文歌,从语音、语块、英语思维和文化内涵四个维度来提升山区县高中生英语口语能力。

【关键词】英语歌曲;英语口语能力;英语思维;文化品格

一、山区县高中生英语口语能力培养现状及瓶颈

受历史、经济、政治、文化等因素影响, 在世界诸多语言中,英语的优势不言而喻。随着经济全球化的发展,英语作为国际语言,其重要性日益凸显,我国对英语教育也越来越重视,使英语教育不断得到发展,但学生的英语口语能力并未得到较好的发展,尤其是山区县的高中生。山区县高中生的英语口语能力相对较弱,大部分学生开口说出来的是“中国式英语”,发音不标准。他们的主要问题是语音基础知识薄弱,不能准确地认读大部分音标,不具备良好的单词拼读能力。80%左右的学生对语调、意群、连读等缺乏正确的认知,读句子时无法准确理解句子要表达的语义,更不用说用英语很好地表达自己的思想了。此外,由于对语法知识掌握不扎实,他们说英语时经常犯语法错误,搞不清句子结构,无法进行流利且自然的表达[1]。除学生自身英语口语知识欠缺导致英语口语能力不佳外,还有一些因素也制约了他们的英语口语能力的提高。具体原因如下。

(一)应试教育思想的制约

由于兴趣的缺失和高考的压力,山区县很多高中生学习英语是为了应付考试,认为进行英语口语训练是在浪费时间。为了追赶教学进度,对于英语教学中的听、说、读、写四个方面,部分教师认为英语口语能力培养的弹性最大。因此,在教学中,教师大量压缩口语教学的时间,甚至不教学口语,这在一定程度上给学生错误的导向,让学生误认为英语口语不重要。

(二)山区县高中生心理因素的制约

山区县很多学生不敢开口说英语,想说又害怕说错,这种矛盾、恐惧心理导致他们对英语口语学习产生一种焦虑的情绪,最终导致他们对英语口语学习失去了兴趣。

(三)山区县学校教育硬件设施和软件设施的制约

目前,山区中学和城市中学在教学条件、师资力量、生源基础等各方面有很大的差距,所以山区学生相比城市学生缺少良好的学习条件,尤其是英语口语学习环境,这在很大程度上制约了山区县高中生英语口语能力的提高。

針对以上制约因素,笔者提出以英文歌为载体,从四个维度提高山区县高中生英语口语能力的策略。

二、巧用英文歌提升山区县高中生英语口语能力

英语口语能力的培养需要学生有一种积极和执着的学习热情。如何激发山区县高中生学习英语口语的兴趣和动力,是教师要重点思考的一个问题。音乐是没有国界的语言,且大部分学生喜欢听歌,因此,教师可以以英文歌曲为载体来激发高中生英语口语学习的热情。在具体教学中,教师可以带领学生赏析英文歌曲,引导学生充分感知语音,记忆语块,使其学会将自己可以利用的表达方式整理在一起,形成英语思维,最后通过对歌曲主题和文化背景的讨论来培养自身的文化品格。在教学中,教师只要落实这四个维度,就基本完成了口语训练从语言的输入到输出的过程,从而达到提高山区县高中生口语能力的目的。那么,英文歌曲教学如何从这四个维度来提升学生的英语口语能力呢?

(一)从语音维度提升英语口语能力

英文歌曲的演唱比较明显地展现了连读、同化、缩音、省音、意群的划分等口语技巧。因此,教师可将英文歌曲作为教学材料,把语音教学与英语歌曲赏析结合起来,通过赏析英文歌词,让学生大量接触地道、自然的发音,从简单的两三个单词连读到一个较长的语句演唱,通过有意识的训练,掌握连读、叠合和失爆等发音技巧,并且明白如何划分意群,何时该停顿,何时该重读,如何通过不同的节奏和语调表示不同的语意等。例如,在欣赏英文歌 Let It Go 时,教师可先让学生听一遍歌,从整体上感受歌词,然后把歌词中有连读、失爆、省略等现象的单词挖空,让学生边听边写,这样就培养了他们利用语音发音技巧表达的意识,最后让学生学唱这首歌,从语音上培养学生的英语口语能力。

(二)从语块维度提升英语口语能力

英语口语能力强是指英语学习者语音、语调纯正,能够流利、地道地用英语表达自己的思想。那么,如何培养学生流利地表达自己思想的能力呢?英语歌曲中的歌词大部分源于生活,学唱这些歌曲必然要记住歌词,教师可以引导学生将歌词中的地道表达形成语块记忆。语块是一种多词组的语言现象,集词法、句法、语用功能于一身,在话语交际中起着重要的作用,其对提高学生英语口语能力有重要的作用。例如,歌曲 Unchained Melody 的歌词语言很美,教师可以将hunger for your touch (熟悉的名词转动词使用)、Time can do so much(意为:时光荏苒,物换星移)、Lonely rivers flow to the open arms of the sea(采用了比喻的修辞手法)等优美的语句重点标注出来,让学生细细品味,并把其中地道的英语口语表达形成语块记忆。通过这样的语块记忆,学生的词汇积累量增多,语用能力提升,英语口语能力自然也显著提高。

(三)从英语思维维度提升英语口语能力

不了解英语和汉语语言思维的差异,也是制约山区县高中生英语口语能力提升的一个重要因素。吕叔湘教师在《中国人学英语》一书中谈道: “在教学中,教师应有意识地引导学生发现、比较英汉思维模式的差异,培养学生洞察文化差异的自觉意识,帮助学生理解、顺应这些差异,使其逐步养成用英语思维思考问题的习惯,最终达到准确、规范、恰当地用英语传递语言信息的目的。”[2]因此,在教学中,为了提高学生英语口语能力,教师也应对培养学生的英语思维予以重视。

英文歌可以帮助学生形成英语思维。汉语是顺向思维,而英语则是逆向思维, 用英语叙述和说明事物时,通常是先概括后举例,先表态后解释,先判断后叙述[3]。例如,What upset the child was his not to be allowed to visit his mother in hospital.(先表达难过再指明原因);I don't like it when people speak with their mouth full.(先表明不喜欢,再说明不喜欢什么)。英语思维的另一个特征是英语句子的拓展形式呈顺线性延伸,这恰好与汉语相反,也就是说,英语是句尾开放,句首收缩(句尾开放是指其句尾的拓展性很强,可无限延伸,而句首的拓展性很有限),如He is the general who makes the fewest mistakes.通过赏析英文歌词,学生可以明白英语“句尾开放”这一特点,从而摆脱汉语的负迁移,形成英语思维,更自然地表达自己的想法。例如,在赏析英文歌 Yesterday Once More 时,教师可以截出句子“When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.”和“But they're back again just like a long lost friend.”让学生体会英语表达模式,感受歌词的语言美。

(四)从文化内涵维度提升学生的英语口语能力

在挑选英文歌曲时,教师应选择一些能够让学生了解西方人的生活、文化和習俗,或者蕴含时代文化的歌曲,而且最好能结合教材进行选题。教师把这样的英文歌曲适当地融入英语教学中,通过歌曲的真实语境及其蕴含的创作背景,可以帮助学生了解外国文化。歌词赏析后,教师可以采用主题讨论的方式对学生开展口语输出训练,同时也为学生的英语口语学习提供良好的语言环境,这是提高学生英语口语能力的有效途径,也能培养学生的文化意识[4]。山区县的学生虽然不敢开口说英语,但是思维敏锐,具有较强的创新意识和创造力,对新事物充满好奇心,并且能够积极参与、敢于尝试,因此,这一教学活动深受学生青睐。教师应根据学生的这一心理特点,在课堂活动中坚持创新性原则,通过精心设计辩论活动,激发学生的学习热情,使学生积极思考、敢于用英语表达自己的想法。例如,在赏析 Take Me Home,Country Road 歌词后,教师告诉学生,这首歌中的乡村路非同寻常,它是乡村外边世界的游子们回家乡的路,歌词虽然朴实却表达了浓郁的思乡之情和对大自然的热爱。接着,教师结合歌曲创作者的生平经历,抛出一个讨论主题 What is brave? 从而让学生进行口语输出训练,培养学生勇敢乐观的品质。

经过一年时间的英文歌教学,笔者所教的山区县高中生的英语口语能力得到了整体提高,大部分学生的发音问题,得到了改善,通过语块记忆也变得有话可说,而且培养了英语思维。学生在赏析英文歌中学习英语,更易于取得成就感,从而可以更大胆、更主动地投入语言实践活动中,加强口语训练。最后,文化品格的培养,一直是提高学生口语学习兴趣的重要途径,学生乐于学习的不仅仅是口语,更希望对外国文化有所了解,明白中西文化的差异。

【参考文献】

李育.语块教学提高学生英语口语水平的实验研究[J].教育理论与实践,2013,33(21):50-52.

吕叔湘.中国人学英语[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2005.

胡燕萍.思维、文化差异与中英语言差异浅析[J].江南大学学报(人文社会科学版),2004(04):94-96.

向勇.培养思维表达能力 提高英语口语水平[J].中等职业教育(理论),2008(05):10-11.

作者:何李清

第2篇:适合圣诞节的英文歌八首推荐

适合圣诞的英文歌有不少,本文就为您推荐八首吧,喜欢的,不妨收集下:

01.绯闻女孩queen b喊你回家过圣诞 leighton meesterchristmas tree

"christmas tree"是美国当红女歌手lady gaga和dj制作人space cowboy共同合作完成,这首圣诞歌曲发行于她的首支单曲《just dance》之后。强而有力的电子节拍,以及蛮上口的歌词,十分适合圣诞节播放,很有节日的喜悦气氛。

03.忧伤的白色圣诞 katy perryall that i want

来自温馨甜蜜的夫妻团体the weepies,清淡的民谣小调,香味浓度适中,听觉刺激感上乘,XX年的圣诞节,有着the weepies的陪伴,相信孤单的人也不会寂寞。

05.圣婴诞生when a child is born

静谧、安详中,一个孩子诞生了,人世间自此了曙光,开展了一个新的黎明,他就是耶稣基督。歌声的平缓、悠扬为我们讲述了那如梦似幻的幸福瞬间。

06.圣诞老人来啦santa claus is coming to town

经典圣诞歌曲,圣诞老人来啦! “乖乖地别哭,要不老猫把你叼走了!”长大以后回想小时候听到的话,竟有种别样的温馨。

07.平安夜silent night

主的降生并不张扬,一切都那么平静,一切又都那么安详。天堂的荣光,天使的歌唱,映照着那张神圣而稚嫩的面庞。说到平安夜,怎么能漏了这首让人心安宁的不朽名曲呢?

08.美国偶像的优美圣诞旋律 david archuleta - melodies of christmas

XX年第七届歌唱真人秀节目“美国偶像”(american idol)超人气亚军david archuleta于XX年10月13日发行了自己的第二张个人大碟《christmas from the heart》。在这张新专辑中david archuleta翻唱了多首经典的圣诞歌曲,其中也是专辑里唯一的一首原创歌曲《melodies of christmas》由david archuleta创作,专辑发行后在美国专辑榜排名第30,美国节日专辑榜位居亚军。

第3篇:英文圣诞节祝福语-英文圣诞节祝福语 18圣诞节英文祝福语大全

英文圣诞节祝福语-英文圣诞节祝福语 2018圣诞节英文祝福语大全

Wishing you and your family a very merry Christmas.

祝福您及您的家人圣诞快乐。

May happiness follow you wherever you go!

愿您幸福快乐,直到永远永远。

A special card from your grandson

您的孙子,寄上一张特别的卡片。

A Christmas wish from your nephew

您的侄儿祝您圣诞快乐。

Wishing you and yours a happy happy new year

万事如意,合家平安。

From all of us in sales: Merry Christmas!

我们销售部全体人员祝您圣诞快乐!

Your entire staff wishes you and yours a most happy Christmas

全体职员祝您及家人圣诞快乐。

To Grandpa and Grandma Merry Christmas!

献给爷爷奶奶:圣诞快乐!

May the Christmas be a time of laughter and real enjoyment for you Best wishes

愿圣诞不仅是你欢笑的时刻,更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。

May the glow of Christmas candle fill your heart with peace and pleasure and make your New Year bright

Have a love filled Christmas and New Year!

愿圣诞的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦,

祝你的圣诞和新年充满爱。

May the bright and festive glow of Christmas candle warm the days all the year through Hoping you will

have a wonderful time enjoying Christmas Day and wishing you a New Year that is happy in every way

愿明亮喜庆的圣诞烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜,祝你欢欢喜喜度圣诞,

高高兴兴过新年!

Christmas time is here I hope you have a wonderful New Year May every day hold happy hours for you

圣诞来临,祝新年快乐,愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐!

May your Christmas be filled with special moment, warmth, peace and happiness, the joy of covered ones near,

and wishing you all the joys of Christmas and a year of happiness

愿你的圣诞充满温馨,祥和,与亲

人团聚的快乐,祝圣诞乐陶陶,新年乐无限。

Warm greetings and best wishes for happiness and good luck in the coming year

衷心祝福来年快乐、幸运!

Christmas should be a time of banked-up fines, the scent of flowers and wine, good talk, good memories and

loyalties renewed But if all else is lacking - love will do

圣诞是这样美好的时光:炉火熊熊,花儿芬芳,醇酒飘香,殷殷祝福,美好回忆,

恩爱日新。即便没有一切,只要有爱便足矣。

May the beauty and joy of Christmas remain with you throughout the new year!

愿圣诞美景与欢乐常伴随你!

Christmas greetings and best wishes!

致圣诞贺忱与最美好的祝福!

Wishing you every happiness when Christmas is near, and expressing appreciation for your cares and

concerns during the year

圣诞即将来临,祝你快乐幸福,对你一年来的关心和照顾表示衷心的感谢。

Thinking of you at Christmas with a wish that is warm and sincere Have a wonderful Christmas and

joyous New Year!

以真挚热诚的祝福,在圣诞之际思念你。祝圣诞快乐,新年快乐!

Forget, forgive, for who may say that Christmas day may ever come to host or guest again Touch hands!

愿知道圣诞节会不断来临的人们,忘却和宽恕以往的一切不快,让我们携手共进吧!

A wish for a truly merry Christmas and may the joy of Christmas linger in your heart all the year!

圣诞快乐!愿圣诞的喜悦整年萦绕你心间。

Wishing you a blessed Christmas and a New Year filled with happy surprises

祝圣诞平安,新年中有意想不到的收获!

With the old wish that is ever new, may the greeting do its share toward making your Christmas a pleasant one

老的祝福,却又常新,原此祝福,使你的圣诞更加愉快圆满。

Numerous loving wishes for my wife who will always be my valuable Christmas gift and everything to me

无尽的爱恋与祝福,献给我的爱妻,你永远是我珍贵的圣诞礼物和我的一切!

Christmas is the most human and kindly of season, as the month of June with sunshine and the balmy breath of roses

圣诞最有人情味,充满仁爱的时

节,它如同阳光明媚、玫瑰吐露芬芳的六月。

Wishing you a Christmas of happy time and a New Year of happy days

愿圣诞是你快乐的时节,愿新年是你幸福的日子

Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas season

愿你拥有圣诞节所有美好的祝福。

Wishing you all the happiness of the holiday season

祝节日幸福如意。

Hope all your Christmas dreams come true!

愿你所有的圣诞梦想都成真!

第4篇:圣诞节的由来英文版-圣诞节的由来英文版 关于圣诞节由来 英文版

圣诞节的由来英文版-圣诞节的由来英文版 关于圣诞节由来 英文版

圣诞节的来历

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ’s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ.

The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.

The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.

Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the

New Year’s festival that lasted for 12 days.

The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.

The Roman’s celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of “Jo Saturnalia!” the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.

”Jo Saturnalia!” was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.

Some legends claim that the Christian “Christmas” celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity’s main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.

The exact day of the Christ child’s birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions

say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.

The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin’s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.

Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing

Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.

And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.

The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.

第5篇:英文歌歌词

简单英文歌

英文歌歌词 1. Body body bop bop! Body bop bop!

Body body bop bop! Body bop bop! Wash your head. Wash your shoulders. Body body bop bop bop! Wash your tummy. Wash your bottom.

Body body body body bop! Body body bop bop! Body bop bop! Touch your eyes. Touch your nose.

Body body bop bop bop! Touch your mouth. Touch your ears.

Body body body body bop! Body body bop bop! Body bop bop!

Body body bop bop! Body bop bop!

2. Five Senses Song 歌词:

I have two eyes so I can see and a nose to smell. I have ten fingers that can touch, they do it very well. I have two ears so I can hear the birds up in the trees. I have a tongue inside my mouth to taste the food I eat. 3. Happy birthday, shark! Happy birthday, shark! Happy birthday to you, baby shark. It’s for you. It’s for you. Have fun today. “Thank you! I’m so happy!” Doo doo doo doo doo. Doo doo doo doo doo.

Doo doo doo doo doo doo doo. “Stop! Wait!”

Doo doo doo doo doo. Doo doo doo doo doo.

Doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo.

Happy birthday, shark! Happy birthday, shark! This is for you, baby shark.

“Ouch!” Happy birthday, baby shark! 3 一起唱吧:Morning, morning. Good morning! Morning, morning. Happy morning! Morning, morning. Shiny morning! Good morning! Good morning!

本周Goodmorning Song歌词:

Morning, morning. Good morning! Morning, morning. Happy morning! Morning, morning. Shiny morning! Good morning! Good morning!

When the sunny sun comes up. Morning, morning. It’s morning! With a pretty smiley face. Morning, morning. It’s morning!

The birds chirp, chirp. “Hello, wake up!” The bees buzz, buzz. “Hello, get up!” Everybody everyone says, “Hello!” Morning, morning. It’s morning!

Morning, morning. Good morning! Morning, morning. Happy morning! Morning, morning. Shiny morning! Good morning! Good morning! It’s morning! Wake up!

第6篇:经典英文歌

经典英文歌                                       每天一歌 好听英文歌 经典英文歌(2012-11-23)Edelweiss(2007-04-28)A Dear John Letter(2007-04-28)Christy Lauren:The Colour Of The Night(2007-04-28)We Shall Overcome(2007-04-28) robinson(2007-04-28)Id Love You To Want Me(2007-04-28)Believe(2007-04-28)Stoney(2007-04-28)I Dont Know How T

          Only The LonelyOh! Carol(2007-04-09) All I Have To Do Is Dream(2007-04-09)Bye Bye, Love(2007-04-07)In The Morning(2007-04-07)Killing Me Softly With His Song(2007-04-07)Paloma Blanca(2007-04-07) The Way We Were(2007-04-07)Release Me(2007-04-07)I Dont Like To Sleep Alone(2007-04-07)Take Me Home Country Roads(2007-04-07)El Condor Pasa(2007-04-07) 经典英文歌 Please Mr. Postman(2007-04-07)Tammy(2007-04-07)North To Alaska(2007-04-07)Ill Never Fall In. Love Again(2007-04-07)Rose, Rose, I love you(2007-04-07) Yellow River(2007-04-07)The Wedding(2007-04-07)If(2007-04-07)Dance On, Little Girl(2007-04-07)Somewhere My Love(2007-04-07) Boyfriend 挚爱(2007-04-07)Snowbird(2007-04-07)I can*t stop loving you(2007-04-07)Bridge Over Troubled Water(2007-04-07)Seasons In The Sun(2007-04-07) Yesterday Once More(2007-04-07)Too Young(2007-04-07)Puff(2007-04-07)Theres A Kind Of Hush(2007-04-07)Tie a yellow ribbon *round the old oak tree(2007-04-07) Song Sung Blue(2007-04-07)Tennessee Waltz(2007-04-07)Whispering Pines(2007-04-07)Lemon Tree(2007-04-07)The End Of The World 经典英文歌 Dear heart(2007-04-07)

Let It Be MeOnly You(2007-04-07)itsybitsy-teenie-weenie yellow polka-dot bikini(2007-04-07)My Hometown(2007-04-

第7篇:圣诞节英文资料

圣诞节的由来资料

according to the bible, the holy book of christians, god decided to allow his only son, jesus christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand god better and learn to love god and each other more. "christmas"- meaning "celebration of christ "- honors the time when jesus was born to a young jewish woman mary.

mary was engaged to be married to joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. because joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. but after he had considered this, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "do not be afraid to take mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the holy spirit. she will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."

基督是这天生的啊,基督出生在伯利恒mary是他的妈妈.玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是,在他们同居之前,约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人,又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸,所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时,上帝的天使出现在他的梦中,对他说,“不要嘀咕了,把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子,你们给孩子起名叫耶稣,因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。

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